The first that ordained Fasting was God himself in Paradise:1 and it was the first Law that God made, in commanding Adam to abstain ⟨p. 628⟩from eating the forbidden fruit. GOD would not pronounce nor write his Law without Fasting, 2and in his Law commands all his people to Fast. So doth our Saviour Christ teach all his Disciples under the New Testament likewise.3 By religious Fasting a man comes nearest the life of *Angels, and to do Gods will on earth, as it is done in heaven. Yea, Nature seemeth to teach man this duty, in giving him a little mouth, and a narrower throat: for, Nature is content with a little, Grace with less. Neither doth Nature and Grace agree in any one act better,5 then in this exercise of religious Fasting: for it strengtheneth the memory, and cleareth the ⟨p. 629⟩mind: illuminateth the understanding, and bridleth the affections: mortifieth the flesh, and preserveth chastity: preventeth sickness, and continueth health: it delivereth from evils, and procureth all kind of blessings.
The first that ordained Fasting was God himselfe in Paradise:1 and it was the first Law that God made, in commanding Adam to abstaine ⟨p. 628⟩from eating the forbidden fruit. GOD would not pronounce nor write his Law without Fasting, 2and in his Law commands all his people to Fast. So doth our Sauiour Christ teach all his Disciples vnder the New Testament likewise.3 By religious Fasting a man comes neerest the life of *Angels, and to do Gods will on earth, as it is done in heauen. Yea, Nature seemeth to teach man this duty, in giuing him a little mouth, and a narrower throaete: for, Nature is content with a little, Grace with lesse. Neyther doth Nature and Grace agree in any one act better,5 then in this exercise of religious Fasting: for it strengtheneth the memory, and cleareth the ⟨p. 629⟩minde: illuminateth the vnderstanding, and bridleth the affections: mortifieth the flesh, and preserueth chastitie: preuenteth sicknesse, and continueth health: it deliuereth from euils, and procureth all kinde of blessings.
- 1Jeiunium in Paradiso praescriptū est: reverere igitùr I•iunii canitiem. Basil. hom. 1. de Jeiun.Ieiunium in Paradiso praescriptū est: reuerere igitùr I•iunii canitiem. Basil. hom. 1. de Ieiun.
- 2Exo. 19. & 3. Levit. 23.Exo. 19. & 3. Leuit. 23.
- 3Mat. 6.17. and 9.15.
- *Qui jeiunat Angelorum ritu vivit: & dumb paucissimis contentus est similitudinem cum illis assequitur. Basil. hom. 1. de Jeiun.Qui ieiunat Angelorum ritu viuit: & dum paucissimis contentus est similitudinem cum illis assequitur. Basil. hom. 1. de Ieiun.
- 5Naturae o• paruum & gu•tur arct• ̄ homini dedit.