A14216:2329
The Sum of Christian Religion
The sum of Christian religion: delivered by Zacharias Ursinus in his lectures upon the Catechism authorised by the noble Prince Frederick, throughout his dominions: wherein are debated and resolved the questions of whatsoever points of moment, which have been or are controversed in divinity. Translated into English by Henry Parry, out of the last & best Latin editions, together with some supply of wa[n]ts out of his discourses of divinity, and with correction of sundry faults & imperfections, which are [sic] as yet remaining in the best corrected Latin.The summe of Christian religion: deliuered by Zacharias Vrsinus in his lectures vpon the Catechism autorised by the noble Prince Frederick, throughout his dominions: wherein are debated and resolued the questions of whatsoeuer points of moment, which haue beene or are controuersed in diuinitie. Translated into English by Henrie Parrie, out of the last & best Latin editions, together with some supplie of wa[n]ts out of his discourses of diuinitie, and with correction of sundrie faults & imperfections, which ar [sic] as yet remaining in the best corrected Latine.
Oxford: printed by Joseph Barnes, 1587Oxford: printed by Ioseph Barnes, 1587
Modern spelling is a reading aid: the words are the author’s, only the spelling is modernized. Original shows the page as printed, with the transcription marks.
It remaineth now that we see, what Excommunication is. Excommunication is the banishing of a grievous transgressor, or an open, ungodly and obstinate person, from the fellowship of the faithful, by the judgement of the Elders, by the consent of the church, and by the authority of christ, and by the holy Scripture: When the Church therefore pronounceth of any, that they are not godly, they must be excommunicated, and not admitted unto the sacrament. And whosoever are excommunicated, they again professing & showing in their actions amendment, are altogether in like sort received into the church as they were exiled from it, namely by the judgement of the Elders, by the consent of the Church, & the authority of Christ and the Scripture. Furthermore the chief and principal part in excommunication, is denunciation, whereby is denounced, that he which denieth faith and repentance is no member of the church, as long as he continueth such, how ever he make boast of the name of christians; because the Scripture doth not acknowledge him for a christian, ⟨p. 800⟩who although he profess himself in word to be a christian, yet in deeds showeth the contrary. And this denunciation, whereby one is excommunicated, is not in the power of the minister of the Church, but in the power of the Church, and is done in the name of the Church, because this commandment was given by christ unto the church. For he saith expressly, tell the Church. And verily this commandment he gave unto the church, not for the destruction of the sinner which is to be excommunicated, but for his edification o• salvation. Neither ought this denunciation of the church to be used without effect, for, (as was before said) of whom the church denounceth that they are not godly, the church is bound to excommunicate them, and not admit them to the use of the Sacraments. Now who are to be excommunicated, is known sufficiently by that which hath been said before; namely such, as either deny some article of faith, or show that they will not repent, or submit not them-selves to the will of God, according to his commandments, neither make any doubt of persisting stubbornly in manifest wickedness. Al such are not to be admitted into the Church. or, if they have been admitted into the Church in Baptism, yet we must not go forward in offering them the Lords sacred Supper:
It remaineth now that we see, what Excommunication is. Excommunication is the banishing of a grieuous transgressour, or an open, vngodly and obstinate person, from the fellowshippe of the faithfull, by the iudgement of the Elders, by the consent of the church, and by the authoritie of christ, and by the holy Scripture: When the Church therefore pronounceth of any, that they are not godly, they must be excommunicated, and not admitted vnto the sacrament. And whosoeuer are excommunicated, they againe professing & shewing in their actions amendmēt, ar altogether in like sort receiued into the church as they were exiled frō it, namely by the iugedmēt of the Elders, by the consent of the Church, & the autority of Christ and the Scripture. Furthermore the chiefe and principall part in excommunication, is denunciation, whereby is denounced, that hee which denieth faith and repentance is no member of the church, as long as hee cotinueth such, how euer he make boast of the name of christians; because the Scripture dooth not acknowledge him for a christian,