There remaineth the fifth and last point: which is oftentimes repeated by our Saviour in this Sermon. as in the 50. verse: This is the bread which cometh down from heaven, that a man may eat thereof, and not dye, and in the 51: If any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever. and in the 54: Who so eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life. and in the 56: He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him. and in the 58: This is that bread which came down from heaven: not as your fathers did eat Manna, and are ⟨p. 52⟩dead: he that eateth of this bread, shall live for ever. Whereupon Origen rightly observeth the difference that is betwixt the eating of the typical or symbolical (for so he calleth the Sacrament) and the true body of Christ. Of the former, thus he writeth: sThat which is sanctified by the word of God and by prayer, doth not of it own• nature, sanctify him that useth it. For if that were so, it would sanctify him also which doth eat unworthy of the Lord: neither should any one for this eating be weak, or sick, or dead. For such a thing doth Paul show, when he saith: For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep. Of the latter, thus: tMany things may be spoken of the Word it self, which was made flesh, and true meat; which whosoever eateth, shall certainly live for ever: which no evil person can eat. For if it could be, that he who continueth evil, might eat the Word made flesh (seeing he is the word and the bread of life) it should not have been written: Whosoever eateth this bread, shall live for ever. The like difference doth S. Augustine, also upon the same ground, make betwixt the eating of Christs body sacramentally and really. For having affirmed, that wicked men umay not be said to eat the body of Christ, because they are not to be counted among the members of Christ: he afterward addeth. xChrist himself saying, He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh ⟨p. 53⟩my blood, remaineth in me, and I in him, showeth what it is, not sacramentally but indeed, to eat the flesh of Christ and drink his blood: for this is, to remain in Christ, that Christ likewise may remain in him. For he said this, as if he should have said: He that remaineth not in me, and in whom I do not remain; let not him say or think, that he eateth my flesh or drinketh my blood.
There remaineth the fift and last point: which is oftentimes repeated by our Saviour in this Sermon. as in the 50. verse: This is the bread which commeth downe from heaven, that a man may eate thereof, and not dye, and in the 51: If any man eate of this bread, hee shall live for ever. and in the 54: Who so eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternall life. and in the 56: He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in mee, and I in him. and in the 58: This is that bread which came downe from heaven: not as your fathers did eate Manna, and are ⟨p. 52⟩dead: hee that eateth of this bread, shall live for ever. Whereupon Origen rightly observeth the difference that is betwixt the eating of the typicall or symbolicall (for so he calleth the Sacrament) and the true bodie of Christ. Of the former, thus he writeth: sThat which is sanctified by the word of God and by prayer, doth not of it own• nature, sanctifie him that useth it. For if that were so, it would sanctifie him also which doth eate unworthy of the Lord: neither should any one for this eating be weake, or sicke, or dead. For such a thing doth Paul shew, when he saith: For this cause many are weake and sickly among you, and many sleepe. Of the latter, thus: tMany things may be spoken of the Word it selfe, which was made flesh, and true meate; which whosoever eateth, shall certainly live for ever: which no evill person can eate. For if it could be, that he who continueth evill, might eate the Word made flesh (seeing hee is the word and the bread of life) it should not have beene written: Whosoever eateth this bread, shall live for ever. The like difference doth S. Augustine, also upon the same ground, make betwixt the eating of Christs bodie sacramentally and really. For having affirmed, that wicked men umay not be said to eate the body of Christ, because they are not to be counted among the members of Christ: hee afterward addeth. xChrist himselfe saying, He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh ⟨p. 53⟩my bloud, remaineth in mee, and I in him, sheweth what it is, not sacramentally but indeed, to eate the flesh of Christ and drinke his bloud: for this is, to remaine in Christ, that Christ likewise may remaine in him. For hee said this, as if he should have said: He that remayneth not in me, and in whom I do not remaine; let not him say or thinke, that he eateth my flesh or drinketh my bloud.
- sQuod sanctificatur per verbum Dei & per obsecrationem, non suápte naturâ sanctificat utentem. Nam id si esset, sanctificaret etiam illum, qui comedit indigné Domino: neque quisquam ob hunc esum infirmus aut aegrotus fuisset, aut obdormisset. Nam tale quiddā Paulus demonstrat, quū ait: Propter hoc inter vos infirmi, & male habentes, & dormiunt multi. Origen. in Matt. 15.Quod sanctificatur per verbum Dei & per obsecrationem, non suápte naturâ sanctificat utentem. Nam id si esset, sanctificaret etiam illum, qui comedit indigné Domino: neque quisquam ob hunc esum infirmus aut aegrotus fuisset, aut obdormisset. Nam tale quiddā Paulus demōstrat, quū ait: Propter hoc inter vos infirmi, & male habētes, & dormiunt multi. Origen. in Matt. 15.
- tMult• porrò & de ipso Verbo dici possent, quod factum est caro, verusque cibus, quē qui comederit, omnino vivet in aeternum; quem nullus malus potest ed ere. Etenim si fieri possit, ut qui malus adhuc perseveret, edat Verbum factum carnem, quum sit verbum & panis vivus, nequaquàm scriptum fuisset: Quisquis ederit panem hunc, vivet in aeternum Id. ibid.Mult• porrò & de ipso Verbo dici possent, quod factum est caro, verusque cibus, quē qui comederit, omnino vivet in aeternum; quem nullus malus potest ed ere. Etenim si fieri possit, ut qui malus adhuc perseveret, edat Verbum factum carnem, quum sit verbum & panis vivus, nequaquàm scriptum fuisset: Quisquis ederit panem hunc, vivet in aeternum Id. ibid.
- uNec isti dicendi sunt manducare corpus Christi. quoniam nec in membris computandi sunt Christi. August. de Civit. Dei, lib 21. cap. 25.
- xDenique ipse dicens, Qui manducat carnem meam, & bibit sanguinem meum, in me manet, & ego in eo; ostendit quid sit non sacramento tenus, sed reverà manducare corpus Christi, & ejus sanguinem bibere: hoc est enim in Christo manere, ut in illo maneat & Christus. Sic enim hoc dixit, tanquàm diceret: Qui non in me manet, & in quo ego non maneo, non se dicat aut existimet manducare corpus meum, aut bibere sanguinem meum. Id. ibid.