135 Of the greatness and stature of them, we may partly conjecture, and partly we have the same expressly described. The conjectures be, that Goliath had a coat of male, which weighed fifty thousand sickles of brass. 2The haft of his spear was like a weavers beam, and the iron spear had weighed six hundred sickles of iron. We also conjecture of the exceeding great stature of Og the king of Bashan, 3by his bed, which being of iron, was of ten cubits long. Also, the Israelites being compared with Anachis, 4seemed to be but grasshoppers: these things may be a token unto us, of what greatness these men were. 5But the greatness of Goliath is properly and distinctly set forth in the book of Samuel: for it is said there, that he was of six cubits and a hand-breadth high: and a cubit, if we follow the measure of the Greeks, is two foot; but according to the account of the Latins, 6one foot and a half. Some allege this to be the cause of the difference; that the measure may be sometimes extended from the elbow to the hand, sometime closed together, and sometime open & stretched forth. This is as much as I could gather of the stature of giants out of the holy scripture. 7But among the Ethnics we read of much more wonderful things, such as men can hardly be persuaded to give credit unto. For Pliny writeth in his seventh book, that in Candy there fell down a hill, and that there was found a mans body of six and forty cubits long, which some thought to be the body of Orion, some of Otho. Also it is written, that the body of Orestes, being digged up, by the commandment of an oracle, was of 7. cubits. That which Berosus affirmeth of Adam, and of Seth his son, & of Noah & his sons, that they were all giants, seeing it is without scripture, it may be rejected. Philostratus saith in his Heroics, that he saw a certain dead carcass of a giant of thirty cubits long, another of two and twenty, and another of twelve. 8But the common stature of men in these days is little above five foot. And herein the measure of a foot agreeth as well among the Greeks as Latins, that unto every foot are appointed four hand-breadths, and every hand-breadth containeth the breadth of four fingers, that is, the length of the little finger.
135 Of the greatnes and stature of them, we may partlie coniecture, and partlie we haue the same expresselie described. The coniectures be, that Goliah had a coate of male, which weighed fiftie thousand sickles of brasse. 2The haft of his speare was like a weauers beame, and the iron speare had weighed sixe hundred sickles of iron. We also coniecture of the excéeding great stature of Og the king of Basan, 3by his bed, which being of iron, was of ten cubits long. Also, the Israelits being compared with Anachis, 4séemed to be but grashoppers: these things may be a token vnto vs, of what greatnes these men were. 5But the greatnes of Goliah is properlie and distinctlie set foorth in the booke of Samuel: for it is said there, that he was of sixe cubits and a hand-breadth high: and a cubit, if we followe the measure of the Gréekes, is two foote; but according to the account of the Latins, 6one foote and a halfe. Some alledge this to be the cause of the difference; that the measure may be sometimes extended from the elbowe to the hand, sometime closed together, and sometime open & stretched foorth. This is as much as I could gather of the stature of giants out of the holie scripture. 7But among the Ethnicks we reade of much more woonderfull things, such as men can hardlie be persuaded to giue credit vnto. For Plinie writeth in his seauenth booke, that in Candie there fell downe a hill, and that there was found a mans bodie of sixe and fortie cubits long, which some thought to be the bodie of Orion, some of Otho. Also it is written, that the bodie of Orestis, being digged vp, by the commandement of an oracle, was of 7. cubits. That which Berosus affirmeth of Adam, and of Seth his son, & of Noah & his sons, that they were all giants, séeing it is without scripture, it may be reiected. Philostratus saith in his Heroikes, that he sawe a certeine dead carcase of a giant of thirtie cubits long, another of two and twentie, and another of twelue. 8But the common stature of men in these daies is little aboue fiue foote. And héerein the measure of a foote agréeth as well among the Gréeks as Latins, that vnto euerie foote are appointed four hand-breadths, and euerie hand-breadth conteineth the readth of foure fingers, that is, the length of the little finger.
- 1Of what stature giants have bin.Of what stature giants haue bin.
- 21. Sam. 17, 5.
- 3Deut. 3, 11.
- 4Num. 13, 34
- 5The greatness of Goliath. 1. Sam. 17, 4The greatnes of Goliah. 1. Sam. 17, 4
- 6The cubit of the Greeks and Latins.The cubit of ye Greeks and Latins.
- 7The Ethnics testimony concerning giants. These testimonies of Pliny and Berosus being in the latin copy put a little after, are more conveniently set in this place. Pliny. Berosus. Philostratus.The Ethnicks testimonie concerning giants. These testimonies of Plinie and Berosus being in the latin copie put a little after, are more conuenientlie set in this place. Plinie. Berosus. Philostratus.
- 8The common stature of men of our time. The measure of a foot.The common stature of men of our time. The measure of a foote.